Exoplanet Forecast: Hot and Wet

Exoplanet Forecast: Hot and Wet
July 10, 2007
CreditESA, NASA/ JPL-Caltech/G. Tinett (Instiute d'Astrophysique de Paris, University College London)
Language
  • english

This plot of data from NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope tells astronomers that a toasty gas exoplanet, or a planet beyond our solar system, contains water vapor.

Spitzer observed the planet, called HD 189733b, cross in front of its star at three different infrared wavelengths: 3.6 microns, 5.8 microns, and 8 microns (see lime-colored dots). For each wavelength, the planet's atmosphere absorbed different amounts of the starlight that passed through it. The pattern by which this absorption varies with wavelength matches known signatures of water, as shown by the theoretical model in blue.